Chemicals in everyday life
All substances with certain chemical content Contained in chemicals in everyday life, a lot of chemicalsthat we can encounter in our daily life, such as food, household needs and so forth
In the bath, you use a soap that contains
cleaning chemicals. When your uniform is dirty, you use chemicals to whiten it.
So is the perfume that you use to scent your body also contains chemicals. At
night when going to bed, you use mosquito repellent to repel mosquitoes.
Mosquito repellent also uses chemicals
1.Cleaners
Cleaners work to clean things in the
household from dirt. There are several types of chemicals that can be used as a
cleanser. For example, body cleansers, hair cleaners, motor and car cleaners,
plate cleaners, clothes cleaners, and floor cleaners. Cleansers are known
generally with detergents. Detergent function is to help dissolve fat or oil.
You need to know that water and oils / fats can not be mixed so that it
requires a substance that helps dissolve the oil and fat in water that is
detergent. The soap you use for bathing has a cleaning power that is not as
strong as a detergent to wash dishes.
2. Bleach
The whitening product serves to whiten
stained white clothing that is difficult to clean with regular cleaners. In
addition to whiten clothing, there is also a whitening product that serves to
whiten face or body.
Side Effects of Bleach Usage
-
Clothing bleach materials generally contain chlorine compounds that can damage
fabric fibers and clothing colors.
- Chlorine compounds can also cause skin irritation.
- Skin whitening ingredients that contain
mercury or excessive mercury can damage the nervous system
Prevention
Prevention that can be done for the use of
bleach, among others:
- Avoid using bleach types containing
mercury.
- Only use bleach products if dirt or
stains are difficult to remove by soap or detergent.
Side Effects of Bleach Usage
-
Clothing bleach materials generally contain chlorine compounds that can damage
fabric fibers and clothing colors.
- Chlorine compounds can also cause skin
irritation.
- Skin whitening ingredients that contain
mercury or excessive mercury can damage the nervous system
Prevention Prevention that can be done for the use of bleach, among others: - Avoid using bleach types containing mercury. - Only use bleach products if dirt or stains are difficult to remove by soap or detergent.
3. Fragrance Fragrance products are used to
scent the room or body. There are liquid perfume products, such as fragrances,
room, and clothing. This liquid deodorant product is used by spraying it on
parts of the body and room or soaking the clothes in the liquid perfume. In
addition to the liquid, there is also a solid, like mothballs. How to use
fragrance dense product, that is by storing it in open space. The scents used
in deodorant are usually floral or fruit scents.
5. Insect repellent Insecticide or insecticide
products are used to kill insects that damage or disrupt humans, such as
mosquitoes, flies, and cockroaches. Most of the insecticide products on the
market are to eradicate mosquitoes. This product is commonly known as 'mosquito
repellent'. Do you know products that can be used to eradicate mosquitoes or
insects? This insecticide product exists in the form of solid and liquid. A
liquid insecticide product is used by way of spraying it throughout the room
with many insects.
6. Pesticides Pesticide-type chemicals are
closely related to the lives of farmers. Pesticides are used to eradicate plant
pests so as not to disrupt agricultural production. Pesticides commonly used by
farmers can be classified according to function and target Its use, namely:
A. Insecticides, ie pesticides used to
eradicate insects, such as grasshoppers, ladybirds, aphis, and caterpillars.
B. Fungicide, a pesticide used to eradicate and
prevent the growth of mold or fungus.
C. Bactericide, ie pesticides to eradicate bacteria
or viruses.
D. Rodenticide, a pesticide used to eradicate
plant pests in the form of rodents, such as rodents.
E. Herbicides, ie
pesticides used to eradicate weeds (weeds), such as reeds, grasses, and water
hyacinths.

What chemicals are there on the cleanser?
BalasHapusChemicals contained in cleaning sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide, alkyl benzene sulfonate, linear alkyl sulphonate
Hapusuul what is the functions of insecticides?
BalasHapusMaterials used to control, deny, lure, or eradicate disturbing organisms.
HapusNah insecticide is a kind, that is to eradicate insects
What causes the soap to feel hot in the hand?
BalasHapusThe main composition of soap is NaOH
HapusBasically, NaOH if exposed to the skin will heat and make skin feel hot and itchy.
However, NaOH has a heat-releasing property when it reacts with water which is why our skin remains safe using mandarin soap
What happens if bleach contacts skin? Is it dangerous?
BalasHapusBleach contains Sodium Hypochlorite (NaClO). In addition to being used as a bleach it is also used as a disinfectant to remove foul odors.
HapusHe explains, corrosive NaClOensi which has its properties can erode the tissue chemicals and human mucous membranes
can yuo explain About what elements are involved in the chemical reaction in the cleanner?
BalasHapusSodium hypochlorite is a chemical form with the formula NaOCl. Sodium hypochlorite solution The properties of Sodium hypochlorite are:
Hapus- Molecular formula: NaOCl
- Molecular weight: 74.44 gr / mol
- Appearance: Solid white substance
- Density: 1.11 gr / cm3
- Melting point: 18 oC, 64 ° F, 291 K (pentahydrate)
- Boiling Point: 101 ° C, 214 ° F, 374 K (decomposes)
- Acidity (pKa): 29.3 gr / 100mL (0 ° C)